A. Same
B. Increases
C. Decreases
D. Increases and decreases with time
Answer
A. Same
Explanation
- The relation between the input frequency and the output voltage on secondary winding are the same.
- A transformer is a static device, that has voltage fluctuation in its primary winding and secondary winding at a constant frequency due to the mutual induction property.
- If the supply frequency of a transformer increases, the secondary output voltage of the transformer increase.
The EMF Equation Of A Transformer is given by
$E = 4.44fBNA$
where
E = the voltage in the winding either primary or secondary,
f = frequency
B = flux density in the core
N = number of turns on the winding
A = Cross area of the core
- A transformer is designed for some constant parameters like frequency.
- So if the frequency increases, the secondary voltage or emf increases. But with high frequency, there is an increase in transformer losses like core loss and conductor skin effect.
- Also with high frequency, the magnetizing current becomes low and with low frequency the magnetizing current becomes high.
- The higher the input frequency, the higher will be the rate of change of magnetic flux, which results in higher induced EMF
- Frequency ~ Rate of Change of Magnetic Flux ~ Induced EMF.
Power System MCQs With Explanation
- The advantages of high transmission voltage are
- The charging current drawn by the cable is
- The fact that current density is higher at the surface when compared to the center is known as
- In which of the following transmission lines capacitance effect is negligible?
- The distribution constant of the transmission line is
- Proximity effect is more in case of
- If the frequency is increased, then the skin effect will
- Bundled conductors in EHV transmission lines help in
- Which of the following produces radio interference in communication lines?
- Telecommunication lines are transposed to reduce the
- What is the function of economizer in Thermal Power Plant
- Which of the following effects are associated with transmission line
- The insulator thickness on the conductor, in cables, depends upon
- By using a guard ring in a transmission line, its string efficiency
- If sag in an overhead line increase, the tension in the line
- Corona is accompanied by
- The conductor carries more current on the surface as compared to the core. This is called as
- Critical disruptive voltage is a voltage at which
- Bundled conductors are used for EHV transmission lines primarily for reducing the
- Low power factor is usually not due to
- Bonding is done at both ends of the cable to reduce the
- For Improving power factor
- Stock bridge dampers are used to
- Which of the following insulator is practically used for railway crossings?
- Which of the following decides the insulation level of 400 kV, EHV line?
- When earth fault occurs
- The minimum length of pipe electrode used for earthing should not be less than
- A ground wire is used to
- Earth resistance in typical domestic wiring is
- By which of the following systems electric power may be transmitted?
- Which of the following equipment will be most economical for regulating the voltage in the distribution feeder?
Transformer MCQs With Explanation
- In a transformer the primary flux is
- The noise of the transformer is mainly due to
- Buchholz relay is used for the protection
- Iron loss in a transformer can be determined by
- Oil is provided in an oil-filled transformer for
- In a star-delta transformer, the delta side phase voltage leads the star sides phase voltage by an angle
- Minimum voltage regulation occurs in transformer when the power factor of the load is
- The chemical used in the breather of a transformer should have the property of
- The power transformer can be termed as a constant
- In a transformer, which of the following losses are zero?
- Which of the following Transformer can have a tap changer?
- If the supply frequency (f) of a transformer decreases, the effect of frequency on the transformer's secondary output voltage?
- The primary winding of a transformer has a 120 V ac supply. What is the value of secondary voltage if the turn ratio is 10?
- The efficiency of a power transformer is _____ at full load.
- In a transformer the relation between the input frequency and the output voltage on secondary winding is _____.
- In a current transformer, _____ winding is closed.
- A transformer is a _____ device.
- A step-down transformer has _____ number of turns on primary winding and _____ number of turns on the secondary winding.
- A step-up transformer has _____ number of turns on primary winding and _____ number of turns on the secondary winding.
- Transformer works on ______ principle.
- Shell Type Transformer is mainly used for
- A Magnetic Oil level Guage (MOG) is used in the Transformer to
- The Function Of Power Transformer is/are
- The Radiators are used in transformers for
Synchronous Motor MCQs With Explanation
- In 3 -Φ synchronous motor if one of the phases is short-circuited the motor will
- The speed regulation of a synchronous motor is
- The negative phase sequence in a three-phase synchronous motor exists when the motor is
- What happens if the field winding of the synchronous motor is short-circuited?
- For power factor correction, synchronous motors operate at